Skip to content

Statement 9: Australian Government Budget Financial Statements (continued)

Appendix B: Australian Loan Council Allocation

Under the Loan Council arrangements, every year the Commonwealth and each State Government nominates an annual Loan Council Allocation (LCA). A jurisdiction's LCA incorporates:

  • the estimated non‑financial public sector ABS GFS cash surplus/deficit (made up from the balance of the general government and public non‑financial corporations sectors and total non‑financial public sector acquisitions under finance leases and similar arrangements);
  • net cash flows from investments in financial assets for policy purposes; and
  • memorandum items, which involve transactions that are not formally borrowings but nevertheless have many of the characteristics of borrowings.

LCA nominations are considered by the Loan Council, having regard to each jurisdiction's fiscal position and infrastructure requirements, as well as the macroeconomic implications of the aggregate figure.

As set out in Table B1, the Commonwealth's revised estimate for the 2016‑17 LCA is a $62.0 billion deficit. This compares with its LCA nomination of a $55.0 billion deficit for the year. The LCA Budget estimate falls within the tolerance limit set at nomination.

Table B1: Commonwealth's Loan Council Allocation budget update for 2016‑17
    2016‑17
Nomination
$m
2016‑17
Budget estimate
$m
  GGS cash surplus(-)/deficit(+) 29,950 33,760
  PNFC sector cash surplus(-)/deficit(+) 7,484 9,930
  NFPS cash surplus(-)/deficit(+)(a) 37,434 43,690
  Acquisitions under finance leases and similar arrangements -5 0
equals ABS GFS cash surplus(-)/deficit(+) 37,430 43,690
minus  Net cash flows from investments in financial assets for policy purposes(b) -18,922 -19,678
plus Memorandum items(c) -1,348 -1,348
  Loan Council Allocation 55,004 62,020
  2016‑17 tolerance limit(d) 8,489 8,386

(a) May not directly equate to the sum of the GGS and the PNFC sector due to intersectoral transfers which are netted out.

(b) Net cash flows from investments in financial assets for policy purposes are displayed with the same sign as they are reported in cash flow statements. Such transactions involve the transfer or exchange of a financial asset and are not included within the cash surplus/deficit. However, the cash flow from investments in financial assets for policy purposes has implications for a government's call on financial markets.

(c) For the Commonwealth's LCA, memorandum items include the change in net present value (NPV) of operating leases (with NPV greater than $5 million), the net funding of superannuation and the net financing requirement of the Australian National University.

(d) A tolerance limit equal to two per cent of NFPS cash receipts from operating activities applies to the movement between the LCA nomination and budget estimate, and again between the budget estimate and outcome.